![](data:image/png;base64,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)
2
cos h
dq
dA
dF
dL
r
b
r
、
2
cos g
dp
dA
dF
Ld
i
b
r
(10)
従って、順方向、逆方向から測定した BRDF はそれぞれ定義より、
dpdqdAdL
hgdF
dpdL
g
h
dq
dA
dF
dE
dL
BRDF
iri
b
ii
r
b
r
coscoscos
cos
22
2
2
(11)
dpdqdAdL
hgdF
dqdL
h
g
dp
dA
dF
Ed
Ld
FBRD
iri
b
ri
i
b
r
coscoscos
cos
22
2
2
(12)
となる。従って
FBRDBRDF
(13)
であって、順・逆どちらから測っても BRDF が変化しない事がわかる。因みに光
線が出発する光源面上の出発点の分布(例えば等間隔ピッチ)と測定開口面にお
ける光線到着位置の分布が大きく偏っている場合には、逆追跡にすると、光線発
生座標が偏る、という困った事になる。しかしこの場合には、そもそも輝度測定
の開口上で輝度分布が大きく異なる事を意味し、輝度測定系としては開口の設定
等の不具合により、旨く機能していない事になる。
4.参考文献
1) J.C.Stover:Optical Scattering(SPIE Press,Bellingham,1995)
2) E.F.Church & P.Z.Takacs:SCATTERING THEORY,HAND BOOK OF
OPTICS (McGraw-Hill,New York,1995)
3) M.F.Cohen,J.R.Wallace:Radiosity and Realistic Image synthesis
(Morgan Kaufmann,San Francisco,1993)
4) F.E.Nicodemus,et al.:”Geometrical Considerations and Nomenclature for
Reflectance”,NBS Monograph 160,1977
5) “TracePro Users Manual”(Lambda Research Corp.,Littleton,1995)
6) 鶴田匡夫:第 5・光の鉛筆(新技術コミュニケーションズ,東京,2000)